Human Factors in aircraft operations in unfamiliar airfields Research Paper

adult male Factors in aircraft operations in unfamiliar airfields - Research Paper ExampleAs per a study, about 80% of the aircraft disasters happen during either come or take-off of jets, and, thus, such accidents occur at close proximaty to an airport. Pilots whitethorn resort to unsafe acts, which whitethorn culminate into aircraft accidents due to homosexual wrongdoings and violations of standard norms. This research essay leave alone focus on the human factors witnessed by the air ring in unfamiliar airfields and suggest ways and doer to avoid and overcome fall(a)acies that may lead to aircraft accidents. Introduction Some of the deadliest aircraft accidents happened not in the air exclusively on the runways of airports. About 583 air passengers were killed in 1977 in the Canary Islands, when two jumbo jets crashed on a runway. A runway incursion accident in Chicagos Midway airport in 1991 killed 34 air passengers. Unfamiliar braking system resulted in an accident in C hicagos central airport in December 2005. When a pilot took a wrong runway for takeoff in Lexington airstrip, about 49 air passengers were killed in August 2006. When the professional was not able to manage for a gusty and truehearted cross wind during takeoff, the aircraft departed to the side of the runway in December 2008 at Denver International Airport. (NTSB 2012). Airport plays a pivotal role as it is the place where the aircraft is get, taking off, parking, and taxing. fit in to ICAO (International Civil Aeronautics Organization), an aviation accident is one, which is happening of a fatal event during the operation of an aircraft. An accident in an airport may involve the following impacts namely as the accident in an airport during landing may involve severe damage to the atmosphere which includes the loss of property or life, and it may also create an acute social affliction. Further, airport accident while landing in a new location may emanate from various environment al factors like failure of equipment, human error and other associated risk elements. (Czerny, 2010, p.4-3). This research essay will conduct analysis about the issues faced by the pilots while landing at unfamiliar airfields and will make suggestion how to overcome the same. Issues Faced by the Pilots in Unfamiliar Airfields while Landing or Takeoff The ultimate safety of the aircraft and passengers are entrusted to the captain of the flight. There is a need on the part of the captain to understand strengths and Achilles heel of each of the crew members and should be able to assign actions whenever it is needed. Under the Crew Resource Management (CRM), flight crew aegis is covered. In resolution of any probable security incident, captain is needed to treat and respect all crew members equally and properly. Proper training should be given to crew members to develop a strong state of mental ability for handling any critical situation. Each and every crew member should build up the buoyancy to be aware what is to be done in an emergency scenario and to counterbalance suitably when an incident occurs. (Williams & Walltrip, 2004, p354). As per a study, about 80% of the jet aircraft accidents happen during either landing or take-off of flights, and thus such accidents are occurring at the proximate of an airport. Hence, there is a heightened peril of unspoilt injury or death both to passengers and to the nearby communities residing close to the airport. If we analyze the happening of an accident during landing or take off, one can find many reasons like the type of aircraft involved, the airport infrastructures, human factors and metrological conditions. Wong et